Question: Enriched uranium means that, it contains___________________?
- 1. More than 0.71% of U-235
- 2. Only fertile material
- 3. Only fissile material
- 4. No impurities
Question: Which is a fertile nuclear fuel ?
- 1. U-233
- 2. U-235
- 3. Pu-239
- 4. Th-232
Question: Heavy water is used as a moderator in a _____________________?
- 1. Pressurised water reactor (PWR)
- 2. Boiling water reactor (BWR)
- 3. Candu reactor
- 4. Molten sodium cooled reactor
Question: Candu reactor is a ______________ nuclear reactor?
- 1. Natural uranium fuelled heavy water cooled & moderated
- 2. Highly enriched uranium (85% U-235) fuelled
- 3. Homogeneous
- 4. Fast breeder
Question: Which one is the radioactive isotope of hydrogen ?
- 1. Deuterium
- 2. Ortho-hydrogen
- 3. Tritium
- 4. None of these
Question: Pick out the wrong statement?
- 1. The disintegration rate of a radioactive substance cannot be increased by heating it
- 2. Electrons have negligible mass and unit negative change
- 3. Deuterium atom has one proton and two neutrons in its nucleus
- 4. Cadmium is capable of absorbing neutrons
Question: Pick out the correct statement?
- 1. Loss of electrons from neutral atoms produces negative ions
- 2. The radius of nucleus & atomic size are of the order of 10-12 cm & 10-8 cm respectively
- 3. Gain of electrons by neutral atoms form cations
- 4. Proton to neutron ratio in a stable nucleus is 2 : 1
Question: Pick out the correct statement?
- 1. Positron is the antiparticle of electron
- 2. In α-decay, the ratio of neutron to proton decreases
- 3. Ionising power of β-rays is higher than that of α-rays
- 4. Speed of α-rays is more than that of γ-rays
Question: Pick out the wrong statement?
- 1. The ratio of the density of the ‘nucleus’ to that of the ‘atom’ is 1012
- 2. α-particle is identical with a doubly charged helium ion
- 3. The mass of deuterium atom is half that of helium atom
- 4. Gamma rays are high energy electrons
Question: Pick out the wrong statement?
- 1. The nucleus of a hydrogen atom is identical with a proton
- 2. A, β-ray particle is identical with an electron
- 3. Mass of an electron is about 1/1800th of the lightest nucleus
- 4. Positron is heavier than a proton