Civil Engineering Mcqs
Question: The effect of cohesion on a soil is to______________?
- 1. reduce both the active earth pressure intensity and passive earth pressure intensity
- 2. increase both the active earth pressure intensity and passive earth pressure intensity
- 3. reduce the active earth pressure in-tensity but to increase the passive earth pressure intensity
- 4. increase the active earth pressure in-tensity but to reduce the passive earth pressure intensity
Question: Coefficient of earth pressure at rest is__________________?
- 1. less than active earth pressure but greater than passive earth pressure
- 2. greater than active earth pressure but less than passive earth pressure
- 3. greater than both the active earth pressure and passive earth pressure
- 4. less than both the active and passive earth pressures
Question: Allowable bearing pressure for a foundation depends upon_______________?
- 1. allowable settlement only
- 2. ultimate bearing capacity of soil only
- 3. both allowable settlement and ultimate bearing capacity
- 4. none of above
Question: Terzaghi’s general bearing capacity formula for a strip footing (C Nc + y D Nq + 0.5 Y NTB. gives______________?
- 1. safe bearing capacity
- 2. net safe bearing capacity
- 3. ultimate bearing capacity
- 4. net ultimate bearing capacity where C = unit cohesion
Question: In the plate loading test for determining the bearing capacity of soil, the size of square bearing plate should be_________________?
- 1. less than 300 mm
- 2. between 300 mm and 750 mm
- 3. between 750 mm and 1 m
- 4. greater than 1 m
Question: A 600 mm square bearing plate settles by 15 mm in plate load test on a cohesionless soil under an intensity of loading of 0.2 N/ram2. The settlement of a prototype shallow footing 1 m square under the same intensity of loading is_______________?
- 1. 15 mm
- 2. between 15 mm and 25 mm
- 3. 25 mm
- 4. greater than 25 mm
Question: Terzaghi’s bearing capacity factors Nc, Nq and Nr are functions of______________?
- 1. cohesion only
- 2. angle of internal friction only
- 3. both cohesion and angle of internal friction
- 4. none of the above
Question: The rise of water table below the foundation influences the bearing capacity of soil mainly by reducing_______________?
- 1. cohesion and effective angle of shearing resistance
- 2. cohesion and effective unit weight of soil
- 3. effective unit weight of soil and effective angle of shearing resistance
- 4. effective angle of shearing resistance
Question: A 300 mm square bearing plate settles by 15 mm in a plate load test on a cohesive soil when the intensity of loading is 0.2 N/mm2. The settlement of a prototype shallow footing 1 m square under the same intensity of loading is___________________?
- 1. 15 mm
- 2. 30 mm
- 3. 50 mm
- 4. 167 mm
Question: Contact pressure beneath a rigid footing resting on cohesive soil is_________________?
- 1. less at edges compared to middle
- 2. more at edges compared to middle
- 3. uniform throughout
- 4. none of the above