Sociology
Question: Which sociological perspective argues that to whatever extent religion actually does influence social behavior it reinforces existing patterns of dominance and inequality ?
- 1. functionalist perspective
- 2. conflict perspective
- 3. interactionist perspective
- 4. each of the above
Question: Which sociological perspective emphasizes the integrative power of religion in human society ?
- 1. functionalist perspective
- 2. conflict perspective
- 3. interactionist perspective
- 4. each of the above
Question: World-affirming religions_______________?
- 1. embrace conventional cultural values but offer new means of achieving them
- 2. react against the loss of any meaningful religious content in the teachings of churches
- 3. adopt an attitude of mild disapproval towards mainstream social values
- 4. reject both the goals and means of conventional society and provide utopian alternatives
Question: A sect is organized around_______________?
- 1. beliefs that can be challenged by members a charismatic leader and openness to new recruits
- 2. tolerance towards other religions and the separation of church and state
- 3. voluntary membership democratic leadership and high levels of emotional commitment
- 4. the idea of the secular world itself as being sacred
Question: Secularization involves the two related ideas of__________________?
- 1. disappointment and disproportion
- 2. disbelief and disintegration
- 3. disengagement and disenchantment
- 4. distribution and distillation
Question: in Durkheim,s work the term collective representations refers to______________?
- 1. effervescent ceremonies that create a feeling o belonging
- 2. images of gods or totems that are widely recognized
- 3. shared ideas and moral values often symbolized by an object or figurehead
- 4. ideological tools used to obscure class divisions
Question: Which of the following does NOT account for the rise in the cost of health care ?
- 1. Classical rules that govern marketplace exchanges have been applied to the health care industry for decades
- 2. Labor costs have risen sharply
- 3. The continual upgrading in the scope and intensity of medical services is costly
- 4. The concept of “health” has been expanded to include mental and psychological difficulties and “condition” such as infertility
Question: Educational self-fulfilling prophecies_______________?
- 1. exist where children fail to learn because teachers cannot teach.
- 2. are unlikely to exist when teachers’ assessments of students are grounded by the stereotype’s teachers hold of various classes and racial groups
- 3. may result in student alienation and failure
- 4. none of the above
Question: Which of the following is NOT a function of education ?
- 1. completing socialization
- 2. social integration
- 3. research and development
- 4. procreation
Question: ________ is a relatively permanent change in behaviour or capability that results from experience ?
- 1. Insight
- 2. Education
- 3. Learning
- 4. Manipulated cognition