Question: A patient reports with dyspnoea on slight exertion. He also has multiple petechial spots and spontaneous hemorrhage. His RBC count is less than one lakh/mm3 His hematocrit and hemoglobin is low. Most probable diagnosis is______________?
- 1. Pernicious anemia
- 2. Thalassemia
- 3. Aplastic anemia
- 4. Sprue
Question: Pernicious anaemia is associated with the deficiency of________________?
- 1. Folic acid
- 2. Vitamin B1
- 3. Vitamin B6
- 4. Vitamin B12
Question: In sickle cell anemia there is substitution of_________________?
- 1. Valine for glutamic acid at the sixth position of beta chain
- 2. Phenylalanine for glutamic acid
- 3. Tyrosine for valine at the 6th position at beta chain
- 4. All of the above
Question: In hemephilic patient which of the following should not be given_______________?
- 1. Factor VIII concentrate
- 2. Cryoprecipitate
- 3. EACA
- 4. Platelet factor
Question: A reduction in the total leucocyte count is called_________________?
- 1. Leucocytosis
- 2. Leucopenia
- 3. Leucorrhoea
- 4. Leukemia
Question: The increase in size of uterus during pregnancy is an example of ________________?
- 1. Hyperplasia
- 2. Hypertrophy
- 3. Both of the above
- 4. None of the above
Question: The most characteristic feature of a neoplasm as opposed to inflammatory over growth is______________?
- 1. Abnormal mitosis
- 2. Size of the lesion
- 3. Progressive growth after removal of causative stimuli
- 4. Tendency to grow rapidly
Question: All of the following statements are true regarding reversible cell injury, except______________?
- 1. Formation of amorphous densities in the mitochondrial matix
- 2. Diminished generation of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
- 3. Formation of blebs in the plasma membrane
- 4. Detachment of ribosomes from the granular endoplasmic reticulum
Question: One of the following is not a malignant feature____________?
- 1. Aplasia
- 2. Anaplasia
- 3. Abnormal mitosis
- 4. Pleomorphism
Question: The most common site of metastases of osteosarcoma is_____________?
- 1. Liver
- 2. Spleen
- 3. Lymph nodes
- 4. Lung