Question: Somatic mutation of PTEN is seen in________________?
- 1. Retinoblastoma
- 2. Osteosarcoma
- 3. Carcinoma breast
- 4. Endometrial Carcinoma
Question: All of the following viruses are capable of causing human cancers except________________?
- 1. papilloma virus
- 2. Hepatitis B virus
- 3. Epstein Barr virus
- 4. Parvovirus B-19
Question: Philadelphia chromosome is consistently found in_______________?
- 1. AML
- 2. CLL
- 3. CML
- 4. All of the above
Question: The cell with increased mitotic rate and resembling the undifferentiated mesenchymal cells of the same origin is______________?
- 1. Anaplastic
- 2. Dysplastic
- 3. Metaplastic
- 4. Hyperplastic
Question: A simple bacterial test for mutagenic carcinogens is________________?
- 1. Ames test
- 2. Redox text
- 3. Bacteriophage
- 4. Gene splicing
Question: The increase in the size of left kidney following the removal of right kidney (vicarious hypertrophy) is due to_______________?
- 1. Hyperplasia
- 2. Hypertrophy
- 3. Both of the above
- 4. None of the above
Question: the lesions of bone which is expansile and eccentrically ballooned out is________________?
- 1. Ossifying fibroma
- 2. Aneurysmal bone cyst
- 3. Fibrous dysplasia
- 4. None of the above
Question: Usually metastatic lesions are osteolytic, but osteoblastic secondaries occur in cancer of_______________?
- 1. Thyroid
- 2. Prostate
- 3. Kidney
- 4. Uterus
Question: Onion skin appearance is seen in_______________?
- 1. Ewing’s sarcoma
- 2. Osteosarcoma
- 3. Osteoma
- 4. Fibro sarcoma
Question: Nuclear cytoplasmic ratio in malignant cells is________________?
- 1. 1 : 6
- 2. 1 : 5
- 3. 1 : 1
- 4. 6 : 4